She has more than 25 years of experience helping ehs professionals find solutions to meet epa, osha and dot regulations and has had more than 200 articles published on a. Wear sturdy shoes with nonskid soles that support both the foot and ankle. Are written safety health rules provided to dock workers. The vehicle loader, machinery or goods can fall from the vehicle, posing a danger to the loader and anyone working in the vicinity.
Are dock workers trained in safe lifting and manual handling techniques. Maintain a safe distance from the edge of loading dock. Loading dock safety guide castell salvo loading dock. The department of labor and industries, division of occupational safety and health dosh, ad min is ters the washington industrial safety and health act wisha. Always be sure to take scheduled breaks to walk or stretch, use proper posture. M aking a warehouse loading dock safe maintaining warehouse loading dock safety can often be challenging and an ongoing endeavor.
Dock storage racksconveyors dock plates and levelers in good repair dock doors and lightings operate properly storage racks marked with load limits and in good repair storage rack content does not extend beyond 6 and safety netting in place if needed conveyors have appropriate guards where needed 1. Is water creating a safety concern at your loading dock. Managing warehouse traffic is an important part of ensuring the workplace is without risks. Loading dock injuries are often results of the dock setup itself. Government institutes, 1999 utt, kirby, loading dock safety summary, central ohio asse newsletter, march 2004 from the 2006 safety leaders. Identify hazards think about the transfer of goods products in the warehouse.
Different measures and procedures for securing vehicles. Warehouse handbook white settlement isd warehouse safety rules the following are some important general warehouse personnel safety rules that each employee is required to follow. What are some common types of ppe required for workers in a warehouse and loading dock to wear. A practical guide to preventing warehouse incidents and injuries.
Consider how a forklift could potentially back off a platform, causing injury to the operator and perhaps even crushing the individual. Unfamiliar with facility, dock process and safety may create another issue 4. A quick guide to warehouse dock safety your warehouse is a busy place, with personnel, vehicles, and materials moving in different directions at all times. General work rules for safety colorado state university. To guard open doors, use dock safety gates that rise or swivel out of the way. Loading dock and warehouse safety the ins and outs youtube. Loading dock safety rules and how to stay osha compliant. Devise and enforce site rules appropriate systems e. A final word on safety 9working in a warehouse is one of the 100 deadliest jobs in the united states 9dont let anyone claim they dont have time for safety. Education for logistics, warehousing, distribution, supply chain and third party logistics 3pls. All personnel involved in work where flying particles are a hazard should have access to, and wear, goggles. Occupational safety and health administration occupational safety and health administration docks hazard. Safe and efficient goods reception for road freight iru.
Do not move a truck before all persons are properly seated or protected from the hazards of a shifting load. Occupational health and safety work means cooperation around safety and health issues and con. Keep clear of dock edges and never back up forklifts to the dock s edge. Forklift accidents can happen anywhere, but because loading docks are typically narrow and elevated, theyre one place where extra caution should be used. Loading dock safety guide bay and the vehicle and cause the dock plateleveller, which provides a platform between them, to suddenly slip. Injuries happen here when forklifts run off the dock, products fall on employees or equipment strikes a person. Ensure your personnels safety with the safe tstrut. The trucks are separated from the docks, and falls are possible. These guidelines provide a list of safety and security measures that can be taken to prevent. Protect the safety and health of wash ing tons workers.
Hazards for loading docks include making heavy or repeated lifts. Having a checklist at hand will make it easy for warehouse supervisors and managers to ensure complete safety. Is motorized and nonmotorized equipment training provided to dock workers. Safety by design understands warehouse dock safety and, most importantly, we know how to make the osha regulations applicable. Dockboard safety this document covers the minimum osha requirements for dockboards according to the general industry standard for walking working surfaces subpart d. And while caution must be exercised throughout the warehouse, perhaps no area requires more vigilance. Home forklift, safety, warehouse warehouse dock safety. Caution shall be exercised when handling offcenter loads which cannot be centered. The centre for occupational safety 3 this publication is intended to support the induction and work guidance of an employee in a retailer warehouse. New front and rear hinge design provides smoothest transition from the warehouse floor to. Only stable or safely arranged loads shall be handled. New employees must be trained on the requirement before using dockboards. Dock safety guide introduction4262010 cna financial. They range from net systems to solid metal rails that can be moved out of the way either vertically or horizontally.
Forklift safety guide state of washington dosh services a mission to ac com plish. Contact lenses wearing contact lenses has been proven to be an unsafe work practice. Warehouse operations can present a wide variety of potential. Below are links to our favorite free safety resources for employees who work with forklifts in warehousing, loading docks and distribution. Learn about loading dock safety rules, and how to stay compliant with osha loading dock safety regulations with this quick guide.
Warehouse safety tips 3 understand your loading docks. When operating a forklift on a loading dock, slow down, watch out for others, and be aware of the edge of the dock. Secure dock plates and check to see if the plate can safely support the load. Loading activity carry out by warehouse operators itself design a safe and secure drop trailer program loading activity during offpeak hours so safety and efficiency is maximized both drivers and warehouse operators.
A safety checklist is a simple yet effective tool to help establish a foundation for a safe loading dock area. Attend the 2017 warehouse safety conference, february 22 2017, mississauga, on learn to control risks in a warehouse environment and improve your safety performance at the 2017 warehouse safety. Dock railing requirements and other loading dock safety guidelines from osha and ansi plus some other findings around warehouse and fall safety. A quick guide to warehouse dock safety benco industrial. It means the staff feels well and work flows smoothly.
Continued on back l know and follow your company procedures. About 25 percent of all reported warehouse injuries occur on loading docks, and for each incident hundreds of near misses occur. Hazard control program the national dock safety program will incorporate consistent procedures to ensure the appropriate application of a hazard control program, as defined below, to all colleagues, contractors and drivers. Train all personnel at the loading dock about safety and ensure those rules are enforced.
In this environment, its imperative that everyone be on the lookout for potentially hazardous situations. We explain to businesses how they can lower their exposure to risk by creating safety strategies to protect the trailer transporter, dock receiverloader andor any person within the dock work space. Hamel csp, cet, wach, is a regulatory compliance professional, trainer and technical writer for new pig. Dock risks as risk control, we identify the reasons dock injuries occur and how insurance coverage is impacted. A world leader in the manufacture, sale, and service of loading dock equipment, industrial doors, safety barriers, hvls fans, industrial curtain walls, and more all. Sources of reference loading dock safety guide ioshfta. Dock railing requirements osha loading dock safety. Make sure that management is aware of the importance of safety and incentivized to reduce and eliminate hazards nonfatal injuries and illnesses, private industry total recordable cases. Warehouse and loading dock safety convergence training. Ensure that locking devices are used on every vehicle at a dock. The requirements must be covered with affected employees by may 17, 2017. Is refresher training provided annually to all dock workers. Keys to loading dock safety working on loading docks presents a. The plate that forms a bridge between the vehicle bed and the loading bay provides an overlap that should be able to allow for a certain amount of vehicle creep, without the plate falling and causing a risk of injury.
This article should serve as a quick overview of the directives that osha and ansi use. Before loading and unloading a truck, set the brakes. New front and rear hinge design provides smoothest transition from the warehouse floor to the trailer bed reduces wholebody vibration up to 76% percent solution. Loading docks are busy areas, where trucks, trailers, pedestrians, lifting devices, and other equipment typically move throughout the area on a frequent basis.
Common ppe for warehouse and loading dock workers include. University of toronto office of environmental health and safety guidelines for working in loading docks june 20 page 1 of 8 guidelines for working in loading docks. What should you be sure to do when manually moving or lifting materials. Our job is to develop solutions that will prevent this situation from ever happening again. Osha provides several safety parameters via their website osha. The fsis food safety and security guidelines for the transportation and distribution of meat, poultry, and egg products are designed to aid those handling food products during transportation and storage. Slipping or tripping on wet, oily, or broken floor surfaces. Responding is maree mulvoy, president, m r products inc. Pedestrian safety at truck and rail docks the first and preferred approach to managing pedestrians in dock areas is to prohibit their presence for all but essential activities unless they are in clearly designated and understood safe. Only loads within the rated capacity of the forklift truck shall be handled.
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